Logo of the Polish Aviation Museum in Kraków

IS-4 Jastrząb

Country:Poland
Type:aerobatic glider
Year:1949

The IS-4 Jastrząb was the first aerobatic glider designed in Poland after World War II. It is of wooden construction. The prototype was first flown by Piotr Mynarski on 21 December 1949.

Two prototypes of the IS-4 Jastrząb were built, followed by 35 production units at the Sports Aviation Equipment Works No. 5 in Krosno, which incorporated modifications such as a wheel, handles for lifting the rear fuselage, cockpit changes, and a hook for bungee cord launches. Three units were exported to East Germany and the People’s Republic of China.

The Jastrząb was characterised by exceptionally high structural strength and virtually unlimited permissible speed. The calculated permissible speed was 450 km/h, but in a vertical dive only 400 km/h could be achieved. Due to its heavy construction and high sink rate, it was nicknamed “the axe” by pilots.

The exhibited aircraft, serial number 09, SP-1383, manufactured in 1953, was operated by the Krakow Aeroclub from 1954 to 1969. It was donated to the Museum collection on 29 January 1970.

Technical data:

Wingspan12.0 m
Length6.25 m
Wing area13.75 m²
Empty weight255 kg
Total weight340 kg
Glide ratio19.6 at 82 km/h
Sink rate1.08 m/s at 73 km/h
Minimum speed62.0 km/h
Permissible speed450 km/h