Logo of the Polish Aviation Museum in Kraków

Calendar

We invite you to discover the fascinating history of aviation through our interactive calendar.

31 December
31 December
1942
84 years ago

500th Aerial Victory

Second Lieutenant Pilot Henryk Pietrzak of the 306th “Toruń” Fighter Squadron shot down a German Focke-Wulf 190. It was the 500th aerial victory achieved by pilots of the Polish Armed Forces in the West.

31 December
1947
79 years ago

Maiden Flight of the ABC

The single-seat training glider IS-3 ABC made its maiden flight. Resembling pre-war designs in construction, the glider was used for single-control training until the early 1960s. One of the 256 “ABC” examples built is in the collection of the Polish Aviation Museum.

31 December
1958
68 years ago

Maiden Flight of the Zefir

The first version of the SZD-19 Zefir Open class competition glider made its maiden flight. It was not put into serial production.

31 December
1968
58 years ago

Maiden Flight of the Tu-144

The Soviet supersonic passenger aircraft Tu-144 made its maiden flight. Both the maiden flight, supersonic test, and exceeding twice the speed of sound by the Tu-144 occurred earlier than in the case of Concorde. The Tu-144 began commercial passenger flights in 1977 and officially ended them in 1978 after 102 flights.

31 December
1969
57 years ago

Maiden Flight of the Cobra

The SZD-36 Cobra glider made its maiden flight. It is a high-performance wooden Standard class glider with retractable landing gear and a glide ratio of 38. At the 1970 World Gliding Championships in the USA, Jan Wróblewski finished 2nd and Franciszek Kępka 3rd in the Standard class at the controls of the Cobra. 289 examples […]

31 December
1980
46 years ago

Maiden Flight of the Junior

The fibreglass training glider SZD-51 Junior, considered one of the most successful gliders of its type, made its maiden flight. 259 examples were built.

31 December
2024
2 years ago

New Year’s Eve